The study of fly ash filler behaviour in the polymer matrix of polyethyleneterephthalate
Keywords:
fly ash, mechanical activation, filler, a polymer composition
Abstract
The purpose of the investigation was to study the behavior of mechanically activated fly ash filler containing carbon in a polymer matrix of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). By means of the methods of optical and electron microscopy the change of physical and chemical properties of fly ash after intensive grinding in planetary mills of centrifugal type was considered. The research showed that mechanically activated filler, in contrast to its non-activated analog, structures the polymer matrix and provides improving the characteristics of the composite material.
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2 Cardone F, Frigio F, Ferroti G, Canestrari F (2015) J Traffic Transp Eng (English Edition) 2(6):373-381. Crossref
3 Intharapat P, Kongnoo A, Kateungngan K (2013) J Polym Environ 21:245-258. Crossref
4 Sivarao, Vijayaram TR (2009) Trans Indian Inst Met 62:245-248. Crossref
5 Thenepalli T, Jun AY, Han Ch, Ramakrishna Ch, Ahn JW (2015) Korean J Chem Eng 32(6):1009-1022. Crossref
6 Abdullah A.H., Rusel D.S., Abdulwahab A.S. Water absorption and mechanical properties of high – density polyethylene/egg shell composite // Journal of Basrah Researches (Sciences). – 2011. – Vol.37, Is.3A. –P.36-42.
7 Prashanth SJ, Arun KV, Satish KG (2017) International Journal of Engineering and Computer Science 6(8):2582-2585.
8 Vignesh K, Sivakumar K, Prakash M et al (2015) International Journal of Advanced Engineering 1(4):448-453.
9 Shakuntala Ojha, Raghavendra G, Acharya SK (2014) Polym Compos 35(1):180-185. Crossref
10 Li HY, Tan YQ, Zhang L, Zhang YX et al (2012) J Hazard Mater 217-218:256-262. Crossref
11 Spathi Ch, Vandeperre LJ, Cheeseman CR (2015) Waste Biomass Valor 6:875-881. Crossref
12 Swaminathan G, Rajendra Prasad A, Suresh SM, Vignesh C (2016) Indian J SciTechnol 9(42):1-6. Crossref
13 Silva P, de Brito J (2013) Adv Concr Constr 1(1):65-84. Crossref
14 Huang X, Hwang JY, Gillis JM (2003) J Miner Mater Charact& Eng 2(1):11-31.
15 Raposeiro da Silva P, de Brito J (2016) Mater Struct 49:2749-2766. Crossref
16 Mistrya R, Roy TK (2016) Perspect Sci 8:307-309. Crossref
17 Burdonov AE, Barachtenko VV, Zelinskaya EV, Suturina EO, Burdonova AV, Golovnina AV (2012) Magazine of Civil Engineering 9:14-22. (In Russian). Crossref
18 Karenov RS (2012) Bulletin of KarSU [Vestnik KarGU] 1(65):50-56. (In Russian)
19 Kizilshtein LYa, Dubov IV, Shpincgluz AL, Parada SG (1995 Constituents of the heat power stations ashes and slags [Komponenty zol i shlakov TES]. Energoatomizdat, Moscow, Russia. (In Russian)
20 Zyryanov VV, Zyryanov DV (2009) Fly ash – technogenic raw material [Zola unosa – tekhnogennoye syr’ye]. IIC “Maska”, Moscow, Russia. (In Russian)
21 Andreyena LN, Borbat VF (2009) Bulletin of Omsk University [Vestnik Omskogo universiteta] 2:141-151. (In Russian)
22 (2005) ASTM C 618-05 Standard specification for coal fly ash and raw or calcined pozzolan for use as a mineral admixture in concrete, ASTM Int – Testing method.
23 (2014) Fly-ash for concrete. Accessed 28 August 2017.
24 Kisilev MG, Savich VV, Pavich TP (2006) Science and technique [Nauka i tehnika] 1:38-41. (In Russian)
25 Strizhak EA (2010) The study of the homogeneity of rubbers with mono- and binary compositions of nanostructured carbon filler [Issledovaniye odnorodnosti rezin s mono- i binarnymi kompozitsiyami nanostrukturirovannogo uglerodnogo napolnitelya]. Dissertation for the degree of candidate of chemical sciences, Russian Correspondence Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Moscow, Russia. (In Russian)
26 Dupres S, Long DR, .SottaP, Albouy P (2009) Macromolecules 42(7):2634-2644. Crossref
27 Lykin AS (2009) Questions practical tire manufacturing technology [Voprosy prakticheskoy tekhnologii izgotovleniya shin] 5:9. (In Russian)
28 Kiseleva EA (2011) Investigation of the interaction of elastomers with carbon fillers of various dispersity and structure [Issledovaniye vzaimodeystviya elastomerov s uglerodnymi napolnitelyami razlichnoy dispersnosti i struktur]. Dissertation for the degree of candidate of chemical sciences, AN Kosygin GTU, Moscow, Russia.
29 Kokhanovskaya OA (2012) Study of the effect of the morphology and physicochemical properties of dispersed carbon on the formation of filled gel matrices based on water-soluble polymers of the structure [Izucheniye vliyaniya morfologii i fiziko-khimicheskikh svoystv dispersnogo ugleroda na protsess obrazovaniya napolnennykh gelevykh matrits na osnove vodorastvorimykh polimerov struktury]. Dissertation for the degree of candidate of chemical sciences, Omsk STU, Omsk, Russia.
30 EN ISO 10545. Appendix 1. EN ISO norms for ceramic tiles – Testing methods.
31 GOST 8462-85. Wall materials. Methods for determination of ultimate compressive and bending strength. Approved and enacted 1985-01-18. Publishing house of standards, Moscow, USSR.
32 GOST 12730.3-78 Concretes. Method of determination of water absorption. Approved and enacted by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Construction Affairs of 12/22/78 N 242. Standartinform, Moscow, Russia, 2007.
33 GOST 473.1-81 Chemically resistant and heat resistant ceramic wears. The method for determination of acid resistance. Approved and enacted by the Resolution of the State Committee of the USSR on Standards of June 22, 1981 N 3035. Standards Publishing House, Moscow, USSR.
Published
2019-03-29
How to Cite
Ketegenov, T., Khan, N., Tyumentseva, O., & Karagulanova, A. (2019). The study of fly ash filler behaviour in the polymer matrix of polyethyleneterephthalate. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University, 92(1), 28-36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15328/cb1018
Section
Other Papers
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