Thermal treatment of soil contaminated by transformation products of 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine

  • Madi Abilev al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Ainur Utesheva al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Svetlana Batyrbekova Center of Physical Chemical Methods of Research and Analysis
  • Bulat Kenessov al-Farabi Kazakh National University Center of Physical Chemical Methods of Research and Analysis
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15328/chemb_2013_43-9
Keywords: 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine, transformation products, soil contamination, thermal treatment

Abstract

Main methods of soil treatment used in contamination by 1,1-dimethylhydrazine were considered in this paper. It was noted that during cleaning soils contaminated by propellants the content transformation products of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine is not considered, while they are not less dangerous pollutants. Thermal treatment of soil contaminated by main products of transformation of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole, nitrosodimethylamine, dimetylaminoacetonitrile) was carried out. Calibration curves were constructed for the quantitative determination of these compounds. Efficiencies of thermal method of soil cleaning were showed. The optimal parameters of thermal treatment were established. The recommendations for developing a method of remediation of soil contaminated by transformation products of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine based on thermal treatment were made.

References

1. Kenessov B.N. 2009. Identification of transformation products of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine in soils by solid-phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Reports of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2:43-47.
 
2. Kenessov B.N., Batyrbekova S.Y. 2012. Actual directions in study of ecological consequences of a highly toxic 1,1-dimethylhydrazine-based rocket fuel spills. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University 2:124-131. CrossRef
 
3. Mohammed M.A. 2004. Treatment techniques of oil-contaminated soil and water aquifers. Proceedings of International Conference on Water Resources and Arid Environment. – Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
 
4. Mirsal I.A. 2008. Soil pollution: origins, monitoring and remediation, second edition. – Springer. ISBN 978-3-540-70777-6
 
5. Kenesov B., Alimzhanova M., Sailaukhanuly Y., Baimatova N., Abilev M., Batyrbekova S., Carlsen L., Tulegenov A., Nauryzbayev M. 2012. Transformation products of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine and their distribution in soils of fall places of rocket carriers in Central Kazakhstan. Science of the Total Environment 427-428:78-85. CrossRef
Published
2013-09-14
How to Cite
Abilev, M., Utesheva, A., Batyrbekova, S., & Kenessov, B. (2013). Thermal treatment of soil contaminated by transformation products of 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University, 72(4), 3-9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15328/chemb_2013_43-9
Issue
Vol 72 No 4 (2013): Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University
Section
Environmental Chemistry
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.