Catalytic processing of distillate fractions of chark chemical tar

  • Zhaksyntay Kairbekov al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • Nazym Smagulova al-Farabi Kazakh National University
  • A. Kairbekov al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Keywords: suspension, catalyst, chark chemical tar, hydrogenization, motor fuel, emulsion, liquid products, hydrocarbon source

Abstract

A highly efficient catalyst is developed and synthesized for the processes of hydropurification and ennoblement of chark chemical tar by means of application Mo-humate of complex onto the surface of nickel skeleton. On 5% Mo-Hu/Ni-Re catalyst the yield of gasoil fraction increases to 33%. The change is observed of group composition of hydrocarbon composition of gasoil fraction. The group and individual hydrocarbon composition of distillate of chark chemical fractions are determined by direct distillation and hydrogenised on 5% Mo-Hu/Ni-Re, with temperature of boiling from 180°С to 320°С. In the composition of lowtemperature fraction in comparison to direct distillation the lowering is observed of paraffines with 77.2% and 1.8%, naphthene and olefin  hydrocarbons from 0.2% to 0.1%, the increase of isoparaffines from 15.9% to 85.5%, the quantity of aromatic hydrocarbons from 6.2% to 11.4%. The possibility is shown for preparation of motor fuel meeting the ecological standards.

References

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Published
2012-12-04
How to Cite
Kairbekov, Z., Smagulova, N., & Kairbekov, A. (2012). Catalytic processing of distillate fractions of chark chemical tar. Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University, 68(4), 84-90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15328/chemb_2012_484-90

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